Variscite

The poor toughness of variscite is attributed to its tendency to contain a matrix of other minerals, which can create weak spots and increase susceptibility to breakage upon impact.

Variscite's susceptibility to water, direct sunlight, heat, and chemical exposure makes it less ideal for daily use where such elements are common.

Variscite is a rare phosphate mineral sometimes confused with turquoise due to its color. In fact, the resemblance is so strong that variscite is also used in silversmithing and jewelry making in place of turquoise, which is more expensive. It is sometimes artificially synthesized by scientists for soil testing.

Notable localities are Lucin, Snowville, and Fairfield in Utah, United States. Most recently found in Wyoming as well. It is also found in Germany, Australia, Poland, Spain and Brazil.

Variscite is a secondary mineral formed by direct deposition from phosphate-bearing water that has reacted with aluminium-rich rocks in a near-surface environment. It occurs as fine-grained masses in nodules, cavity fillings, and crusts. Variscite often contains white veins of the calcium aluminium phosphate mineral crandallite. It was first described in 1837 and named for the locality of Variscia, the historical name of the Vogtland, in Germany. At one time, variscite was called Utahlite. At times, materials which may be turquoise or may be variscite have been marketed as "variquoise". Appreciation of the color ranges typically found in variscite have made it a popular gem in recent years. Variscite from Nevada typically contains black spiderwebbing in the matrix and is often confused with green turquoise. Most of the Nevada variscite recovered in recent decades has come from mines located in Lander County. Notable localities are Lucin, Snowville, and Fairfield in Utah, United States. Most recently found in Wyoming as well. It is also found in Germany, Australia, Poland, Spain and Brazil.

It was first described in 1837 and named for the locality of Variscia, the historical name of the Vogtland, in Germany. At one time, variscite was called Utahlite. At times, materials which may be turquoise or may be variscite have been marketed as "variquoise".

Variscite is considered a grounding stone that may improve intellect and logic. It releases a calming energy that helps to relieve stress and anxiety. It is often carried to ensure peace and harmony throughout the day no matter where the user may travel. It is associated with the Heart chakra, believed to attract love and compassion, and may help to form more joyful relationships with others.