Siegenite is a cobalt nickel sulfide mineral with formula: (Ni,Co)3S4 (a member of the thiospinel group). It occurs as opaque steel gray octahedral crystals associated with other sulfides.
Hardness:
4.5 - 5.5
Density:
4.83 g/cm³
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Properties
Characteristics
Common Questions
General Info About Siegenite
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Physical Properties of Siegenite
Colors
Light to steel-grey, violet-gray (tarnished)
Streak
Greyish black
Hardness
4.5 - 5.5 , Soft
Density
4.83 g/cm³, Obviously Heavy Weight
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Chemical Properties of Siegenite
Formula
CoNi2S4
CoNi2S4 is the IMA-approved formula. The mineral is also defined by a range of composition: CoNi2S4-NiCo2S4. The pure Co- and Ni-endmembers are linnaeite and polydymite, respectively.
Elements listed
Co, Ni, S
Common Impurities
Se,Cu,Fe
Characteristics of Siegenite
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Formation of Siegenite
It was first described in 1850 for an occurrence in the Stahlberg Mine in Müsen, Siegerland, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany and named for the locality. It occurs in hydrothermal copper-nickel-iron sulfide bearing veins associated with chalcopyrite, pyrrhotite, galena, sphalerite, pyrite, millerite, gersdorffite and ullmannite. It occurs in a variety of deposits worldwide, including Brestovsko in the central Bosnian Mountains of Serbia; at Kladno in the Czech Republic; Blackcraig, Kirkcudbrightshire, Scotland. In the United States occurrences include the Mine la Motte of Madison County and the Buick mine, Bixby, Iron County and in the Sweetwater mine of Reynolds County in the Lead Belt of Missouri. In Canada, it is known from the Langis mine, Cobalt-Gowganda area, Ontario. In Africa it occurs at Shinkolobwe, Katanga Province and Kilembe, Uganda. In Japan it is reported from the Kamaishi mine, Iwate Prefecture, and the Yokozuru mine, north Kyushu. It also occurs at Kalgoorlie, Western Australia. It is found at the Browns deposit, Batchelor, Northern Territory, Australia.
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