Try for Free
tab list
Rock Identifier
English
arrow
English
繁體中文
日本語
Español
Français
Deutsch
Pусский
Português
Italiano
한국어
Nederlands
العربية
Home Application Download FAQ
English
English
繁體中文
日本語
Español
Français
Deutsch
Pусский
Português
Italiano
한국어
Nederlands
العربية
Sapphire gemstone
Sapphire gemstone

Sapphire gemstone

Sapphire gemstone

A species of Sapphire, Also known as Corundum, Fancy Sapphire, Kashmir Sapphire, Polychrome Sapphire

Sapphire gemstone is a variety of corundum and one of the most precious gemstones. It’s the birthstone for September. The stone is most commonly blue in color, including shades such as Cornflower Blue or Royal Blue like the engagement ring worn by Kate Middleton. Natural Fancy sapphire gemstones also occur in pink, yellow, orange, purple, and green colors. The Padparadscha sapphire gemstone is highly coveted for its unique orangish-pink color. Kashmir sapphire gemstones command the highest price, but fine-quality gems are also produced in large quantities by Burma, Sri Lanka, and Madagascar.

General Info About Sapphire gemstone

Instantly Identify Rocks with a Snap
Snap a photo for instant rock/gemstone/mineral ID and properties analysis, gaining quick insights on characteristics, market value, collecting tips, care, real vs fake, and health risks, etc.
Download the App for Free

Physical Properties of Sapphire gemstone

Streak
Colorless
qrcode
Img download isoImg download android

Chemical Properties of Sapphire gemstone

Formula
Al2O3
Elements listed
Al, O

Optical Properties of Sapphire gemstone

Refractive Index
1.762-1.788
Birefringence
0.008-0.009
Pleochroism
Pink sapphires - strong: pink, pinkish-red; Orange/brown stones - distinct: brownish-orange, orangy to colorless; Yellow sapphires - weak: light yellow, yellow-orangy; Violet/purple sapphires - distinct: bluish-purple, yellow-brown/orange; Blue sapphires - strong: dark violetish blue, greenish-blue; Green sapphires - distinct: yellow-green, green to blue-green
Dispersion
0.018
Optical Character
Uniaxial negative

Characteristics of Sapphire gemstone

Your Comprehensive Rock Characteristics Guide
In-depth exploration of rock types, features, and formation aspects
Download the App for Free

Cultural Significance of Sapphire gemstone

Your Ultimate Guide to Understanding Rock Culture
Unveiling the mysteries of rock culture - exploring uses, history, and healing properties, etc
Download the App for Free

Healing Properties of Sapphire gemstone

The chakra connection depends on sapphire gemstone's color - blue connects with the throat chakra, black with the base, green and pink with the heart, indigo with the third eye, white with the crown, and yellow with the solar plexus. Sapphire gemstone is said to relieve psychological tension and banish unhealthy thought processes. It's also thought to bring harmony throughout the body.

Sapphire gemstone as a Zodiac Stone

The sapphire gemstone is considered a stone of wisdom and often associated with the divine. It is the zodiac stone for Taurus and is believed to stimulate the Throat and Third Eye chakras to allow for greater knowledge and self-discipline. It encourages inspiration and can be effective in manifestation and goal achievement.

Sapphire gemstone as a Birthstone

The sapphire gemstone is the birthstone for September. For many years it has been associated with royalty due to its royal blue color. It has become a symbol of love, a promoter of good health, and a preserver of truth. It also represents joy, prosperity, peace, and beauty and is believed to enhance wisdom and self-expression for those lucky enough to possess this stone.

Common Questions People Also Ask

Get Quick Rock Answers with a Snap
Snap a photo for instant rock ID and answers on characteristics, market value, collecting tips, care, real vs fake, and health risks, etc.
Download the App for Free

More Rocks You Might Enjoy

Img topic
Feldspar
Feldspars (KAlSi3O8 – NaAlSi3O8 – CaAl2Si2O8) are a group of rock-forming tectosilicate minerals that make up about 41% of the Earth's continental crust by weight. Feldspars crystallize from magma as both intrusive and extrusive igneous rocks and are also present in many types of metamorphic rock. Rock formed almost entirely of calcic plagioclase feldspar is known as anorthosite. Feldspars are also found in many types of sedimentary rocks.
Read More
Arrow
Img topic
Clear Quartz
Also known as Rock Crystal, clear Quartz is a transparent and colorless Quartz crystal that is prized as a gemstone and is regularly cut into beads, cabochons, and faceted gems. This pure form of Quartz has been used for millennia in many cultures. Beads made of clear Quartz were a part of jewelry in ancient Mesopotamia in the 7th Millennium BC, and Aboriginal Australians used it as a talisman.
Read More
Arrow
Img topic
Corundum
Corundum is an incredibly tough mineral, so tough in fact that the only harder naturally-occuring object is Diamond. This makes it a perfect option for industrial abrasion applications such as metal polishing and glassworks. When polished as a gemstone, red specimens are called "ruby" and blue are titled "sapphire."
Read More
Arrow
Img topic
Fake Turquoise
Fake Turquoise is a man-made material usually sold as tumbled stone. It is made from howlite or magnesite and dyed in turquoise blue so that it resembles turquoise stone. It is often sold falsely as turquoise. It is not suitable for carving, as the dye is not able to penetrate deep into the material.
Read More
Arrow
Img topic
Tiger's Eye tumbled
Tiger's Eye tumbled is a yellowish to brownish stone, valued for the vertical luminescent band that gives it its name. When cut into cabochons, it shows a very high, silky luster. The most notable sources of tiger's Eye tumbled are located in Australia, South Africa, Namibia, Burma, India, China, Korea, Brazil, Canada, Spain, and the USA.. It is a popular tumbled stone that is also cut into cabochons and beads and used in a wide variety of jewelry.
Read More
Arrow
Img topic
Tanzanite gemstone
Tanzanite gemstone is admired for its vivid colors, which range from blue to violet, and its relative rarity. It is often used in jewelry and is highly sought after by collectors. Tanzanite gemstone is also the birthstone for December. It was first discovered in the Mererani Hills of northern Tanzania in 1967 and since then, Tanzania has been the only source of this unique gemstone. Tanzanite gemstone is a variety of Zoisite minerals and is often heat-treated to enhance its color.
Read More
Arrow
Img topic
Jet tumbled
Jet is a very dark stone, prized for its lustrous and glossy surface. The material is found in France, England, Spain, USA, Poland, and Turkey and polishes very nicely. It is used for carved and engraved articles such as beads, buttons, rings, seals, but large specimens are commonly faceted.
Read More
Arrow