White lead is the basic lead carbonate 2PbCO3·Pb(OH)2. It is a complex salt, containing both carbonate and hydroxide ions. White lead occurs naturally as a mineral, in which context it is known as hydrocerussite, a hydrate of cerussite. It was formerly used as an ingredient for lead paint and a cosmetic called Venetian ceruse, because of its opacity and the satiny smooth mixture it made with dryable oils. However, it tended to cause lead poisoning, and its use has been banned in most countries. White lead compounds known as lead soap were also used as additive for lubricants for bearings and in machine shops.
Hardness:
3.5
Density:
6.94 g/cm³
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Properties
Characteristics
Common Questions
General Info About Hydrocerussite
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Physical Properties of Hydrocerussite
Colors
White or gray; colourless in transmitted light
Streak
White
Hardness
3.5 , Soft
Density
6.94 g/cm³, Obviously Heavy Weight
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Chemical Properties of Hydrocerussite
Formula
Pb3(CO3)2(OH)2
Elements listed
C, H, O, Pb
Characteristics of Hydrocerussite
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