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Hauerite

Hauerite

A species of Pyrite Group

Being a relatively rare mineral, hauerite is highly prized by collectors. This mineral is found in low-temperature environments such as solfataras, fumaroles, and marine and clay salt deposit rich in sulfur. The presence of this brownish-gray mineral is, in fact, used as an indicator of sulfur deposits in the area.

Hardness
Hardness:

4

Density
Density:

3.444 g/cm³

General Info About Hauerite

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Physical Properties of Hauerite

Luster
Metallic
Diaphaneity
Opaque
Colors
Reddish-brown, black
Magnetism
Non-magnetic
Tenacity
Brittle
Cleavage
Perfect
Fracture
Subconchoidal
Streak
Brownish red
Crystal System
Isometric
Hardness
4 , Soft
Density
3.444 g/cm³, Normal Weight
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Chemical Properties of Hauerite

Chemical Classification
Sulfides
Formula
MnS2
Elements listed
Mn, S
Common Impurities
Fe, Si

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Rarity
Rare

Characteristics of Hauerite

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Characteristics of Hauerite

Under high pressure conditions (P>11 GPa), Hauerite undergoes a large collapse in unit cell volume (22 %) driven by a spin-state transition.

Formation of Hauerite

It occurs in low temperature, sulfur rich environments associated with solfataras and salt deposits in association with native sulfur, realgar, gypsum and calcite.

Cultural Significance of Hauerite

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Etymology of Hauerite

It was discovered in Austro-Hungarian Monarchy in Kalinka (now Vígľašská Huta-Kalinka village) sulfur deposit near Detva in what is now Slovakia in 1846 and named after the Austrian geologists, Joseph Ritter von Hauer (1778–1863) and Franz Ritter von Hauer (1822–1899).

Common Questions People Also Ask

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